Are interest rates where they should be? Our latest analysis explores the equilibrium level of interest rates, the point where rates naturally settle over time and how today’s rates compare, despite recent global shocks. Key takeaways: ▪️ The federal funds rate is currently above equilibrium, with trade policy uncertainty playing a big role. ▪️ Mortgage rates remain elevated due to bond market volatility and increased investor risk. ▪️ Corporate bond yields are lower than expected, suggesting investors are underestimating credit risk. ▪️ Long-term Treasury yields are near their equilibrium but sit in a fragile market facing political and fiscal headwinds. Even after a global pandemic, war, and economic disruption, interest rates aren’t far off track but risks remain. Read the full report to explore our framework and forecasts: https://lnkd.in/ehuN5D9N Cristian deRitis, Damien Moore, Martin Wurm #interestrates #fundsrate #EquilibriumRate
Compensation And Benefits Planning
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Interest rates are not just numbers… they are a reflection of an economy’s stress, stability, and strategy. Look at the extremes. Turkey at 37% and Argentina at 29% — these aren’t “high returns,” they are signals of deep inflation, currency pressure, and economic instability. When rates go this high, it means central banks are fighting to control the system, not grow it. Now compare that with developed economies. The U.S. and UK at ~3.75%, Euro Area at ~2.15%, and Singapore below 1%. These numbers reflect controlled inflation, stable currencies, and mature financial systems. Lower rates here don’t mean weakness — they mean confidence and balance. Then comes the interesting middle. India at 5.25%, Brazil/South Africa/Mexico around ~6.75%. These are growth economies balancing inflation and expansion. Rates are higher than developed markets because growth is faster — but not so high that they choke demand. This is where the real insight lies: 👉 High rates = stress management 👉 Low rates = stability 👉 Moderate rates = growth balancing And this directly impacts markets. When rates are high → borrowing is expensive → consumption slows → equity markets struggle When rates fall → liquidity increases → risk assets rally Which means, interest rates are not just macro data… They are the biggest driver of market cycles. Smart investors don’t just track stocks. They track liquidity. Because in the end, markets don’t move on stories… They move on money flow. Image Source: Trading Economics Follow Chitranjan Singh for more such insights!! #InterestRates #MacroEconomics #Investing #StockMarket #GlobalEconomy #Liquidity
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Salary ranges are among the most widely used, and most frequently misunderstood, tools in compensation. Employees want to know: Where do I fall within the range? Managers ask: How should I use the range when hiring, promoting, or making pay decisions? Talent acquisition wants to understand hiring flexibility. Finance wants to understand cost. And compensation professionals are expected to bring all of those perspectives together. Throughout my work at Coca-Cola and Comcast, and in consulting with dozens of other organizations, salary ranges have consistently generated some of the most important conversations about pay. Yet a range is more than a minimum, midpoint, and maximum. Its design requires thoughtful decisions about: • Which jobs and employee populations the structure covers • How the range is anchored to the market and internal job value • How wide the range should be • How adjacent ranges should progress and overlap • How employee position within the range should—and should not—be interpreted • How the range will be administered over time I developed this practical reference guide to bring those decisions together in one place. My colleague Andra Taylor, SPHR, GPHR, SHRM - SCP also provided valuable input based on her extensive compensation experience. One principle sits at the heart of the guide: A salary range is a map, not a ladder. An employee’s position within the range is a starting point for an informed conversation, not an automatic conclusion about performance, potential, or future pay. I hope this serves as a useful reference for compensation professionals, HR leaders, managers, talent acquisition teams, and anyone involved in making or communicating pay decisions. Follow me for more practical insights on compensation strategy, design, and administration. #Compensation #SalaryRanges #TotalRewards #HumanResources #PayStrategy
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In Q1 2025, LTI (Ongoing Equity) Programs Had 4x the “Pay for Performance” Differentiation for Promoted Employees Vs. Salary Raises Companies generally reward top performers through three types of compensation programs: [A] Salary Raises [B] Long Term Incentives (LTI)–often ongoing equity grants [C] Short Term Incentives (STI)–often called a bonus program Today, let’s compare how much differentiation there is across the market for top performers between [A] and [B]. ________________ 𝗠𝗲𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗱𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝘆: We recently took a look at Q1 2025 merit cycle data across 46k+ employees from Pave's dataset. 1st, our data science team grouped and analyzed employees across four groups: • [1] Promoted • [2] Above expectations (no promo) • [3] Meets Expectations or equivalent (no promo) • [4] Below Expectations (no promo) 2nd, our data science team looked at two dimensions across salary and ongoing equity grants • [1] What % of employees received a compensation update? • [2] For those who received, what was the size of the increase? Note that for equity, this was measured by the % increase in net equity value compensation vesting over the next 12 months 3rd, our data science team multiplied “participation” with “amount” to find the “𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝘃𝗮𝗹𝘂𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗲” as a method of measuring pay for performance. ________________ The Results: ✅ 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗺𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗱 => Salary: +9.7% expected value increase => Ongoing Equity: +38.6% expected value increase ✅ 𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘃𝗲 𝗘𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 (𝗡𝗼 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗺𝗼) => Salary: +4.5% => Ongoing Equity: +11.0% ✅ 𝗠𝗲𝗲𝘁𝘀 𝗘𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 𝗼𝗿 𝗘𝗾𝘂𝗶𝘃𝗮𝗹𝗲𝗻𝘁 (𝗡𝗼 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗺𝗼) => Salary: +3.1% => Ongoing Equity: +3.8% ✅ 𝗕𝗲𝗹𝗼𝘄 𝗘𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀 (𝗡𝗼 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗺𝗼) => Salary: +0.3% => Ongoing Equity: +0.0% expected value increase ________________ 𝗠𝘆 𝗧𝗮𝗸𝗲𝗮𝘄𝗮𝘆𝘀: 1️⃣ 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗺𝗼𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗲𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗼𝘆𝗲𝗲𝘀 𝗿𝗲𝗰𝗲𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗮 𝗺𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝗻 𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝘃𝗮𝗹𝘂𝗲 𝟯𝟴.𝟲% “𝗲𝗾𝘂𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗿𝗮𝗶𝘀𝗲” 𝘃𝘀 𝗮 𝟵.𝟳% 𝘀𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗿𝘆 𝗿𝗮𝗶𝘀𝗲. This means that for promoted employees, the equity comp is ~4x as outsized from a pay for performance standpoint. 2️⃣ 𝗠𝗲𝗮𝗻𝘄𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗲, 𝘁𝗵𝗲 “𝗲𝗾𝘂𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗿𝗮𝗶𝘀𝗲𝘀” (𝟯.𝟴%) 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗺𝘂𝗰𝗵 𝗰𝗹𝗼𝘀𝗲𝗿 𝘁𝗼 𝘀𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗿𝘆 𝗿𝗮𝗶𝘀𝗲𝘀 (𝟯.𝟭%) 𝗳𝗼𝗿 “𝗺𝗲𝗲𝘁 𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀” 𝗲𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗼𝘆𝗲𝗲𝘀. This suggests that the real LTI/ongoing equity comp differentiation is happening for top performers (both those in the “promoted” and “above expectations (no promo)” buckets. ________________ 𝗣𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗹 𝗦𝘂𝗴𝗴𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗲𝗻𝘀𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 & 𝗛𝗥 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝗱𝗲𝗿𝘀: Analyze your company’s “expected value” salary and equity raise amounts. How do your outcomes compare to the Q1 2025 benchmarks from this post? And where + how should you consider tweaking your "recommendation logic” to guide your company towards more or less merit cycle differentiation for different cohorts of employees?
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3 things every People leader should negotiate before accepting their next offer. At the executive level, negotiating a smart package is about more than getting a market competitive salary. It’s about aligning on a set of terms that incentivize you to drive business success while providing a safety net for you and the company both if things don’t work out. Here are 3 things every People leader should ask about — and how to do so effectively — before accepting their next role. Equity While nothing is ever guaranteed, the right equity package can make you a millionaire overnight. If your company makes it big, you don’t want to be kicking yourself over losing out on a smart equity package. Explore guarantees that protect your equity while incentivizing you to optimize for the company’s success: - Single or Double Trigger Accelerations: To protect your stock if the company gets sold before you finish vesting - Extended Exercise Window: To buy yourself more time to exercise vested options post-departure - Equity Top Ups: To protect against dilution during funding rounds Bonus Smart bonus plans don’t just focus on the dollar amount awarded, but the structure they’re built around. Consider: - Guarantee language to cover periods of approved leave, especially parental leave - Signing bonus — especially if you’re walking away from a hefty bonus at your current company and/or taking a big risk switching to an earlier stage startup - Annual bonuses tied to business metrics — to round out your total comp package while signaling that you prioritize business success over team-specific metrics Exit Plan Think of it like a prenup. You’re going into this with a confident outlook, but if things don’t work out, you want to have a smart plan in place *before* things get messy — not after — to ensure a smooth and mutually beneficial transition. Ask about: - Guaranteed COBRA coverage - Guaranteed salary payouts - Guaranteed transition period where you stay on payroll as an advisor or consultant vs an abrupt departure — better for optics and enables smoother handoffs As with all things, the key to effective negotiation is being thoughtful in your framing. You want to come across as business-savvy, not out of touch. It’s the difference between pushing for an unrealistic bonus structure that would put the company financials at risk and pushing for a bonus structure that hinges upon the company’s ARR goals — you only win if the company wins. And remember: These discussions shouldn’t stop at the offer letter. Roles evolve, expectations expand, and company realities change. Smart execs revisit these terms over time. Want to learn more about what to negotiate, how to frame your asks, and what is (and isn’t) realistic depending on company size, stage, and industry? Check out my negotiation cheat sheet below. 👇 #hr #people #compensation
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Most people treat a job offer like a take-it-or-leave-it proposition…Big mistake…👀 When a company extends an offer, they’re not just offering you money—they’re inviting you into a conversation. A negotiation. And how you handle that conversation can set the tone for your entire career there. Here’s the key: be curious, not combative. Questions to Ask After Receiving the Offer: To understand the offer: • “I really appreciate this offer—can you walk me through how you arrived at this number? It’ll help me better understand the framework.” • “What’s most important to the company in this compensation package—base salary, bonuses, equity, or benefits?” • “Are there opportunities to adjust parts of the package to better align with my contributions and market trends?” To uncover flexibility: • “If we were to explore adjustments, which areas would have the most flexibility?” • “How does this package compare to others for similar roles in the company?” • “What would it take to get closer to [specific figure or benefit] given the responsibilities we’ve discussed?” To gather more context: • “Does the team see this role as a critical growth driver? How can the compensation reflect that?” • “How does this package reflect the impact I’d be expected to deliver in the first 6-12 months?” • “What incentives are available for exceeding expectations in this role?” How to Propose Your Own Terms: Frame it as mutual problem-solving: • “I’d like to explore how we can adjust this package to better reflect the value I bring while aligning with your goals. Here’s what I had in mind…” • “Would it make sense to discuss a structure like [specific proposal] that better reflects the market for this role?” Anchor high with rationale: • “Based on my experience, the scope of this role, and market benchmarks, I was expecting something closer to [specific number or range]. How can we work together to close that gap?” • “For a role at this level with the impact we’ve discussed, I typically see packages in the range of [specific number or range]. Does that align with what’s possible here?” Be collaborative with priorities: • “I’m flexible on some elements of the package but prioritize [e.g., base salary or equity]. Could we explore adjustments in that area?” • “If adjusting the base salary isn’t possible, could we look at [specific alternatives like sign-on bonuses, stock options, or vacation time] instead?” Close with curiosity and an invitation to collaborate: • “How do you feel about this proposal? Is this something we could explore together?” • “What would you need from me to make this adjustment work on your end?” • “Are there other creative ways we can structure this to get closer to what I’m looking for?” The key is to make it clear you’re not demanding—you’re problem-solving together. This keeps the tone professional, collaborative, and respectful while ensuring you advocate for what you’re worth. #joboffer #negotiating #knowyourworth
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Most startups think co-designing compensation means their people will just ask for more money. But here’s the truth: When you give people a seat at the table, they don’t just ask for “more” — they ask for “better”. Co-design isn’t about handing over decision-making — it’s about designing comp with your people, not for them. Companies already do this in other areas: • Product teams co-design with users to build features people actually need. • Marketing teams co-design brand messaging by listening to customer pain points. So why don’t we do this with compensation? 💡 Jessica Z. shared a great approach during a recent FNDN Series interview (releasing soon 😉): Instead of asking what employees want, ask: “What are your biggest challenges with our current compensation stack?” By using this framing, it focuses the user to think about whats not working, instead of just putting together a wish list. Responses might look like the following: “I don’t understand how my equity works" “Our bonus structure feels unpredictable" “I’d rather have a structured promotion path than an ad hoc raise" From there, you have a clear roadmap towards how to improve compensation without putting the focus immediately on salaries. Not only that, co-designing compensation leads to: ✅ A comp package employees actually value. ✅ A system that’s clear, fair, and aligned with business goals. ✅ A culture of trust that reduces frustration and churn. When compensation is a black box, employees assume the worst. When they’re part of the process, they help you build something that works for everyone. How else would you co-design compensation with your people?
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This is the most underrated problem I've seen when trying to build or expand partnership GTM: Leadership is initially fully behind a new partnership, excited about its potential, but that enthusiasm never makes its way down to the sales teams who are expected to execute. Without alignment, even the best partnership can stall before it has a chance to succeed. Why does this happen? Sales teams are often focused on their core products, and if a partnership doesn’t clearly benefit them or fit into their day-to-day operations, it becomes an afterthought. To turn things around, you need to make sure your partnership incentives, compensation, and training are in lockstep with the teams that will be selling your product. Here’s how to align incentives and drive results: 1. Ensure your incentives are compelling enough for frontline teams. It’s not enough to excite leadership—sales teams need a clear, tangible reason to sell your product. - Introduce a financial incentive or bonus structure that’s competitive with what reps earn on their core products. This could be a one-time bonus for the first sale, or an ongoing commission that rewards consistent effort. -Tie the incentive to their existing sales goals. If your product helps them hit their targets more easily, they’ll naturally prioritize it. 2. Structure partner compensation to motivate co-selling. If your partner compensation doesn’t align with their core goals, they won’t push your product. - Design a compensation plan that aligns with both the partner’s and your business objectives. For instance, if your partner’s core offering is hardware, incentivize bundling your software as part of the sale to create a win-win situation. - Offer performance-based incentives that reward partners for hitting key milestones—whether that’s a certain number of units sold, a specific revenue target, or even customer engagement metrics. Keep it simple and measurable. 3. Provide consistent training and engagement so your product isn’t just another checkbox. Sales teams won’t advocate for your product if they don’t fully understand its value or how to sell it. - Develop ongoing, bite-sized training sessions that fit into their schedules. Instead of overwhelming them with lengthy sessions, focus on 15-minute, high-impact trainings that teach them how to identify the right opportunities. -Pair training with real-time support. Join sales calls, offer one-pagers, and provide direct assistance during key customer engagements. When they feel supported, they’re more likely to feel confident pushing your product. This kind of alignment can make the difference between a stalled partnership and a thriving one. When sales teams are motivated, equipped, and incentivized to sell your product, the partnership stops being just another checkbox—it becomes a key driver of growth.
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🔍 𝟱 𝗿𝗲𝗮𝗹 𝗲𝘅𝗮𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝗵𝗼𝘄 𝗯𝗲𝗻𝗲𝗳𝗶𝘁𝘀 𝗰𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝘃𝗮𝗹𝘂𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝘆𝗼𝗻𝗱 𝗽𝗮𝘆 Salary matters. But salary alone answers only one question: 👉 “𝗔𝗺 𝗜 𝗯𝗲𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗽𝗮𝗶𝗱 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗺𝘆 𝘄𝗼𝗿𝗸?” A meaningful benefits structure answers a much bigger one: ❤️ “𝗔𝗺 𝗜 𝗯𝗲𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘀𝗲𝗲𝗻 𝗮𝘀 𝗮 𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗮𝗻 𝗯𝗲𝗶𝗻𝗴?” And this is where the real difference begins - whether a reward strategy simply compensates or truly connects. 1️⃣ 𝗙𝗮𝗺𝗶𝗹𝘆 𝗽𝗵𝗮𝘀𝗲 A company pays market salaries but keeps losing employees when they start families. ➡️ Childcare support & remote-work flexibility introduced → retention & satisfaction rise measurably. 2️⃣ 𝗠𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝗹𝗼𝗮𝗱 & 𝗯𝘂𝗿𝗻𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗿𝗶𝘀𝗸 The team is performing well, but sick leave keeps climbing. ➡️ Confidential mental-health services & “No-Meeting Fridays” introduced → fewer absences, stronger team energy. 3️⃣ 𝗖𝗮𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗲𝗹𝗱𝗲𝗿𝗹𝘆 𝗳𝗮𝗺𝗶𝗹𝘆 𝗺𝗲𝗺𝗯𝗲𝗿𝘀 Employees with caregiving responsibilities resign or significantly reduce hours. ➡️ Elder-care support benefits + additional special leave → loyalty increases and turnover risk drops. 4️⃣ 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝘄𝗼𝗿𝗸𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗰𝗲 A company hires global talent, but local healthcare abroad is uncertain. ➡️ International health benefits introduced → faster hiring for critical roles & reduced attrition. 5️⃣ 𝗙𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗲𝘀𝘀 - 𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗻 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗴𝗼𝗼𝗱 𝘀𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀 Inflation, rising living costs, insecurity. ➡️ Financial-wellbeing programs & hassle-free salary advance options → visible reduction in stress & resignation intentions. ✨ 𝗕𝗼𝘁𝘁𝗼𝗺 𝗹𝗶𝗻𝗲 People don’t stay where they are simply 𝗽𝗮𝗶𝗱 - they stay where they feel 𝘀𝗮𝗳𝗲, 𝘀𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗼𝗿𝘁𝗲𝗱, and 𝘀𝗲𝗲𝗻. A strong reward strategy isn’t built by spending 𝗺𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗺𝗼𝗻𝗲𝘆, but by spending it 𝗺𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗺𝗲𝗮𝗻𝗶𝗻𝗴𝗳𝘂𝗹𝗹𝘆. When HR asks: 👉 “What will this benefit cost us?” Leadership should also ask: 💬 “What will it cost us 𝗶𝗳 𝘄𝗲 𝗱𝗼𝗻’𝘁 𝗵𝗮𝘃𝗲 𝗶𝘁?” 💙 Do you know of any other examples? I’m curious to hear your stories in the comments. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 👋 Hi, I’m Andreas von Hagen I help organizations build transparent, efficient, and globally scalable employee benefits programs that attract and retain top talent. 💬 If you’re interested in: 🔹 Global Employee Benefits News & Trends 🔹 Benchmark Insights from around the world 🔹 Smart cost-saving strategies with more employee impact 👉 Follow me for regular insights and updates 👉 Join my group: International Employee Benefits Group 👉 Subscribe to my newsletter: Global Employee Benefits News 📌 All links are available in the comments or on my profile. #employeebenefits #globalbenefits #totalrewards #rewardstrategy #compensationandbenefits
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"No budget for promotions right now" but plenty of budget to benefit from your expanded expertise? Time for strategic action. If you're a biotech/pharma professional stuck doing senior-level work for mid-level pay, here's your playbook for getting proper recognition: 📊 Lead with industry-specific impact data: - "Managed 3 Phase II studies with 847 patients, 95% retention, completed 2 months early = $1.2M saved" - "Led FDA interactions for 4 INDs, 0 clinical holds, accelerated timelines by 6 weeks per program" - "Directed CMC strategy for biologics program, enabling $50M Series B based on manufacturing readiness" 💰 Benchmark against industry standards: Research compensation data from Biospace, Glassdoor, industry salary surveys. Present evidence: "Based on benchmarking, professionals with my scope typically hold [target title] with compensation ranges of $X-Y." 🎯 Frame conversations around business impact: Sample script: "I've been managing responsibilities across [specific areas] that typically align with [target role]. In the last [period], I delivered [quantified outcomes]. I'd like to discuss aligning my title and compensation with my current scope and value delivery." ⚡ Know your leverage: In biotech/pharma, specialized knowledge = currency. Emphasize how replacing your institutional knowledge would impact project timelines and development costs. Companies invest millions in programs, but proper compensation is minimal compared to knowledge-loss risk. The reality: If they consistently deflect with "budget constraints" as a permanent excuse, that's valuable data about their priorities and your growth potential there. Your specialized expertise deserves specialized compensation. What's worked for you in biotech/pharma compensation negotiations? Share your wins or DM me for positioning strategies. #BiotechCareers #PharmaCareers #Negotiation #SalaryNegotiation #ClinicalDevelopment